Replacing blinds in an apartment might seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and a little patience, it’s a relatively straightforward DIY project. Whether you’re looking to upgrade your apartment’s aesthetic, replace damaged blinds, or simply improve light control, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the entire process, from assessing your needs to enjoying your newly installed blinds.
Understanding Your Apartment’s Blind Policy
Before you even think about touching those existing blinds, it’s absolutely crucial to understand your apartment’s policies regarding replacements and modifications. Many rental agreements have clauses that specifically address window treatments. Ignoring these clauses could lead to unwanted fines or even complications when you eventually move out.
Your lease agreement is the first place to look. Scrutinize it carefully for any mention of window coverings, alterations, or required notification procedures. Pay close attention to any restrictions on color, style, or installation methods. Some apartments may require you to use the same type of blinds that were originally installed.
If your lease is unclear or doesn’t address blinds specifically, contact your landlord or property manager directly. A quick email or phone call can save you a lot of trouble down the road. Inquire about their preferences, approval process, and whether they have any specific requirements for the new blinds. You might even find that they are willing to cover the cost of replacement, especially if the existing blinds are damaged.
Document all communication with your landlord or property manager, including dates, times, and the names of individuals you spoke with. This documentation can be invaluable if any disagreements arise later on.
Finally, keep in mind that even if your landlord allows you to replace the blinds, they might require you to leave the original blinds in good condition when you move out. Therefore, carefully store the old blinds in a safe place so you can reinstall them when the time comes.
Assessing Your Needs and Choosing the Right Blinds
Once you’ve cleared the replacement with your landlord, it’s time to figure out exactly what you want and need from your new blinds. Consider several factors, including style, functionality, and budget.
Start by thinking about the look you’re trying to achieve. Do you want a modern, minimalist aesthetic, or something more traditional and cozy? The style of your blinds can significantly impact the overall feel of your apartment.
Consider the amount of light control you need. If you’re a light sleeper, blackout blinds might be essential. If you simply want to filter light and maintain privacy, sheer or light-filtering blinds could be a better choice.
Think about the size and location of your windows. Are they standard sizes, or will you need to order custom blinds? Are they easily accessible, or will you need special tools to install the new blinds? Windows that face direct sunlight might require blinds made from materials that are resistant to fading and warping.
Different types of blinds offer different advantages. Consider the pros and cons of each type before making a decision.
- Venetian blinds: These are classic, versatile blinds that consist of horizontal slats that can be tilted to control light and privacy. They’re available in a variety of materials, including aluminum, wood, and faux wood.
- Vertical blinds: These blinds feature vertical slats that slide to the side to open and close. They’re a good choice for large windows and sliding glass doors.
- Roller blinds: These blinds consist of a single piece of fabric that rolls up and down. They’re simple, sleek, and available in a wide range of colors and patterns.
- Roman shades: These shades are made from fabric that folds up in neat pleats when raised. They offer a softer, more elegant look than blinds.
- Cellular shades: Also known as honeycomb shades, these shades are made from cells that trap air, providing insulation and energy efficiency.
Finally, consider your budget. Blinds can range in price from relatively inexpensive to quite expensive, depending on the material, style, and features. Set a budget before you start shopping to avoid overspending.
Gathering Your Tools and Materials
Having the right tools and materials on hand will make the installation process much smoother and more efficient. Before you start, gather the following items:
- New blinds: Make sure you have the correct size and type of blinds for your windows.
- Screwdriver: A Phillips head screwdriver is typically required for installing blinds. Consider having both a standard and a smaller screwdriver for tight spaces.
- Drill: A drill can be helpful for pre-drilling holes, especially if you’re installing blinds into hard surfaces like concrete or metal.
- Measuring tape: Accurate measurements are crucial for ensuring a proper fit.
- Pencil: Use a pencil to mark where you’ll be drilling holes.
- Level: A level will ensure that your blinds are installed straight.
- Ladder or step stool: You’ll need a ladder or step stool to reach the top of the window.
- Safety glasses: Protect your eyes from dust and debris.
- Gloves: Protect your hands from sharp edges and splinters.
- Old cloth or drop cloth: Protect your floors and furniture from dust and debris.
- Screws: The blinds should come with screws, but it’s always good to have extras on hand.
- Wall anchors: If you’re installing blinds into drywall, you’ll need wall anchors to provide extra support.
Removing the Old Blinds
Removing the old blinds is usually a simple process, but it’s important to do it carefully to avoid damaging the window frame or yourself.
Start by lowering the blinds completely. This will make it easier to access the mounting brackets.
Locate the mounting brackets. These are the small clips or brackets that hold the blinds in place. The specific type of bracket will vary depending on the type of blinds you have.
Release the blinds from the brackets. Some brackets have a small lever or button that you need to press to release the blinds. Others may require you to simply slide the blinds out of the brackets.
Once the blinds are released from the brackets, carefully remove them from the window.
Remove the mounting brackets from the window frame. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws that hold the brackets in place.
If the screws are stripped or difficult to remove, try using a rubber band or steel wool to improve the grip of the screwdriver. You can also try using a screw extractor tool.
Once the brackets are removed, inspect the window frame for any damage. If there are any holes or cracks, fill them with wood filler before installing the new blinds.
Remember to keep all the old hardware, including the screws and brackets. You’ll need to reinstall the old blinds when you move out of your apartment.
Installing the New Blinds
Now comes the exciting part: installing your new blinds. Follow these steps carefully to ensure a successful installation.
Start by measuring the width of the window frame at the top, middle, and bottom. This will help you determine the exact placement of the mounting brackets.
Mark the location of the mounting brackets with a pencil. Use a level to ensure that the marks are straight and even.
If you’re installing blinds into drywall, pre-drill holes for the wall anchors. Use a drill bit that is slightly smaller than the diameter of the wall anchors.
Insert the wall anchors into the pre-drilled holes.
Position the mounting brackets over the marked locations and screw them into the window frame. Use the screws that came with the blinds.
If you’re installing blinds into a hard surface like concrete or metal, you may need to use specialized screws and anchors. Consult with a hardware store employee for advice.
Once the mounting brackets are securely installed, carefully attach the blinds to the brackets. The specific method of attachment will vary depending on the type of blinds you have.
Make sure the blinds are securely attached to the brackets before releasing them.
Test the blinds to make sure they open and close smoothly. Adjust the brackets if necessary to ensure proper alignment.
Final Adjustments and Troubleshooting
After you’ve installed the blinds, take a moment to make any final adjustments and troubleshoot any potential problems.
Check the alignment of the blinds. Make sure they are straight and level. If they are not, adjust the mounting brackets as needed.
Test the functionality of the blinds. Make sure they open and close smoothly and that the slats or fabric move freely.
If the blinds are difficult to open or close, check for any obstructions or binding. Lubricate the mechanism with a silicone spray if necessary.
If the blinds are not hanging evenly, check the tension of the cords or chains. Adjust the tension as needed to ensure even hanging.
If you’re having trouble with the installation, consult the manufacturer’s instructions or watch a video tutorial online. Don’t hesitate to ask for help from a friend or family member if you need it.
Cleaning and Maintaining Your New Blinds
To keep your new blinds looking their best, it’s important to clean and maintain them regularly.
Dust the blinds regularly with a soft cloth or duster. You can also use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to remove dust and debris.
For more thorough cleaning, you can wipe the blinds down with a damp cloth and a mild detergent. Be sure to dry the blinds thoroughly to prevent water spots.
Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the blinds.
Check the cords and chains regularly for wear and tear. Replace them if necessary to prevent them from breaking.
By following these simple tips, you can keep your new blinds looking beautiful and functioning properly for years to come.
How do I determine the correct size blinds I need for replacement?
Measuring correctly is crucial for a good fit. First, measure the width of the window opening from inside edge to inside edge. Then, measure the height from the top of the window opening to the bottom. Be sure to measure each window separately, as slight variations can occur, even in the same room. Record these measurements in inches, noting the width first and the height second (e.g., 36″ x 48″).
When ordering new blinds, provide these exact measurements to the retailer. If you are opting for an inside mount (where the blinds fit inside the window frame), they will typically deduct a small fraction of an inch for proper clearance. For an outside mount (where the blinds are mounted on the wall above the window), the width and height you provide will be the finished size of the blinds, covering the window and potentially overlapping the frame for better light control.
What tools will I need to replace my blinds?
Replacing blinds generally requires a minimal set of tools. Essential items include a flathead screwdriver (for releasing old blinds from their brackets) and a Phillips head screwdriver (for installing new brackets or screws). A measuring tape is necessary for accurate measurements to ensure the replacement blinds fit properly.
Depending on the type of brackets and the wall material, you may also need a drill with appropriate drill bits for pilot holes or for screwing into drywall or plaster. A pencil is helpful for marking screw locations accurately. A level is crucial for ensuring the new blinds are installed straight. Safety glasses are always a good idea to protect your eyes from dust and debris.
What’s the best way to remove the old blinds without damaging the window frame?
Begin by carefully examining the brackets holding the existing blinds in place. Most blinds are held by either a clip or a hook mechanism. Use a flathead screwdriver to gently release the blinds from the brackets. In some cases, you may need to push up on the bottom of the blind while simultaneously disengaging the clip.
Once the blinds are detached from the brackets, carefully remove the brackets themselves. If the brackets are screwed in, use a screwdriver to unscrew them. If they are glued or adhered in some other way, use a putty knife or similar tool to gently pry them off the window frame. Work slowly and carefully to avoid damaging the paint or the window frame. If necessary, use a heat gun on low setting to soften any adhesive.
What should I do if the screw holes from the old brackets are stripped?
Stripped screw holes can be a common issue when replacing blinds. One simple solution is to use a slightly larger screw. This often provides a tighter grip in the existing hole. Another option is to insert a wooden toothpick or two, or small pieces of wooden skewer, coated with wood glue, into the hole. Let the glue dry completely before re-installing the screw.
For more severely stripped holes, consider using plastic or wooden screw anchors. Drill a hole slightly smaller than the anchor’s diameter, insert the anchor, and then screw into the anchor. This creates a new, secure gripping point for the screw. Alternatively, you can shift the bracket slightly to one side and drill new holes, ensuring the new holes are aligned properly and that the blinds will hang straight.
How do I ensure the new blinds are level when installing them?
Level installation is essential for the functionality and appearance of your new blinds. Before drilling any holes, hold the headrail of the blinds up to the window frame and use a level to ensure it’s perfectly horizontal. Mark the locations for the bracket screws with a pencil. Use a level placed on top of the headrail, adjusting until the bubble is centered, indicating a level position.
If you’re installing multiple brackets, use a long level or a laser level to ensure all brackets are aligned horizontally. Double-check the level after attaching each bracket to ensure it hasn’t shifted during installation. Failing to level the blinds properly can result in them not raising or lowering smoothly, or hanging unevenly, which detracts from the overall look.
What are the different types of mounting options for blinds, and which is best for my apartment?
There are primarily two types of mounting options for blinds: inside mount and outside mount. Inside mount blinds are installed within the window frame, creating a clean, recessed look. Outside mount blinds are installed on the wall or trim surrounding the window, covering the entire window opening. The best option depends on your preferences and the construction of your windows.
Inside mount works well if your window frame is deep enough to accommodate the blinds and you want a sleek look. Outside mount is preferable if your window frame is shallow, obstructed, or you want to block more light. Outside mount also allows you to hide unattractive window frames or add the illusion of a larger window. Check your lease agreement for any restrictions on altering window frames before choosing your mounting style.
What should I do with my old blinds after replacing them?
Disposing of old blinds responsibly is important. Many blinds, especially those made of plastic or metal, can be recycled. Check with your local recycling center to see if they accept blinds. Some home improvement stores also offer recycling programs for blinds. Before recycling, remove any cords or small parts that might not be recyclable.
If the blinds are still in good condition, consider donating them to a local charity or thrift store. Alternatively, you could repurpose the blinds for various DIY projects, such as creating a room divider or using the slats for craft projects. If the blinds are severely damaged and cannot be recycled or repurposed, dispose of them according to your local waste disposal guidelines.